Echinacea purpurea
Key actions
Anti-inflammatoryAntimicrobialImmunomodulator / immune support
Traditional & clinical uses, by strength of evidence
- Arthritis / joint painTraditional
- Cold & fluTraditional
- Immune supportTraditional
- Infection (general)Traditional
- Inflammation (general)Traditional
- Skin irritationTraditional
- WoundsTraditional
From the Materia Medica
A North American native flower traditionally associated with seasonal wellness support.
Selected studies & references
ReviewPhytotherapy for acute respiratory tract infections in children: a systematically conducted, comprehensive review (2025)
ReviewApplications of the phytomedicine Echinacea purpurea (Purple Coneflower) in infectious diseases (2011)
ClinicalEchinacea purpurea L. in children: safety, tolerability, compliance, and clinical effectiveness in upper respiratory tract infections (2007)
All 32 studies in the Knowledge Finder →
Educational use only. This profile summarises traditional and scientific sources for reference. It is not medical advice and not a substitute for a qualified practitioner. Some plants carry safety cautions and drug interactions — always check before use.