← Reference Library

St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum) and depression: what happens to the neurotransmitter systems?

Kholghi, G., Arjmandi-Rad, S., Zarrindast, M.R. and Vaseghi, S. · Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology · 2022

Traditional / reference

Abstract

St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum) contains bioactive molecules including hyperforin and hypericin and has therapeutic effects on depression and other mood/psychiatric disorders. This review discusses the role of St John's wort in modulating depression with respect to neurotransmitter systems in the brain, concluding that it induces complex, sometimes inconsistent effects on neurotransmitter levels, with glutamate and acetylcholine highlighted for future study.

Referenced for these plants

How to cite

Kholghi, G., Arjmandi-Rad, S., Zarrindast, M.R. and Vaseghi, S (2022) 'St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum) and depression: what happens to the neurotransmitter systems?', Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 395(6), pp. 629-642. doi:10.1007/s00210-022-02229-z

This reference is part of the evidence base for the Omnia Sana plant database. Source links open the original publication; Omnia Sana does not host third-party content.